Understanding the Differences between Nikon’s AF-P DX NIKKOR 10-20mm F4.5-5.6G VR and the Older AF-S DX NIKKOR 10-24mm F3.5-4.5G ED
Introduction
Nikon has two noteworthy wide-angle zoom lenses that cater to different needs and preferences. The AF-P DX NIKKOR 10-20mm F4.5-5.6G VR is the more recent alternative to the older AF-S DX NIKKOR 10-24mm F3.5-4.5G ED. While both lenses offer wide-angle zoom capabilities, they differ in several key aspects, such as aperture, size, weight, and advanced features. This article aims to provide a comprehensive comparison of these two lenses to help photographers make informed decisions.
Aperture and Light Sensitivity
The most prominent difference between the two lenses is the aperture. The AF-P DX NIKKOR 10-20mm starts at an aperture of F4.5, while the AF-S DX NIKKOR 10-24mm opens up to F3.5. This means that at maximum aperture, the newer lens requires more light. For every F-stop, you need twice the amount of light. For example, when the AF-S DX NIKKOR 10-24mm is set to F3.5, the AF-P DX NIKKOR 10-20mm will require F4.5, which is about twice as much light.
This difference can sometimes make a significant impact when shooting in low-light conditions. However, modern cameras often compensate for this by allowing you to increase the ISO, which can help you achieve the desired exposure. Be aware, though, that increasing the ISO also increases the amount of grain or noise in your images.
Weight and Size
The newer AF-P DX NIKKOR 10-20mm has a far smaller and lighter design compared to the older AF-S DX NIKKOR 10-24mm. Specifically, the new lens weighs approximately half as much as the older one. This characteristic can be particularly advantageous for photographers who value portability and ease of use.
To put this into perspective, the AF-P DX NIKKOR 10-20mm offers a 35% reduction in weight, making it an excellent choice for those who frequently change lenses or who might be carrying their camera for extended periods. This weight advantage can be significant, especially when paired with heavier camera bodies or while traveling.
Vibration Reduction (VR) Technology
A key feature that sets the AF-P DX NIKKOR 10-20mm apart from its predecessor is its Vibration Reduction (VR) technology. Nikon’s VR is a robust feature that helps to compensate for camera shake, which is particularly beneficial in lower light conditions or when using slower shutter speeds. This feature is not present in the AF-S DX NIKKOR 10-24mm.
The VR technology can also be useful for handheld shooting in low-light environments, such as when photographing landscapes or candid street photography. This feature can effectively reduce the need for you to increase the ISO, thereby reducing grain and maintaining image quality.
Price Point
The AF-P DX NIKKOR 10-20mm is not only lighter and more compact but also significantly cheaper than the AF-S DX NIKKOR 10-24mm. The price difference reflects the lens's relatively newer status and the innovative features it offers, such as VR technology. This price advantage makes it an attractive option for many photographers who are budget-conscious or looking for a more cost-effective yet capable wide-angle zoom lens.
Despite being more economical, the AF-P DX NIKKOR 10-20mm still offers competitive performance in terms of image quality and functionality. However, it is still important to consider the specific features that each lens offers before making a final decision.
Conclusion
Both the AF-P DX NIKKOR 10-20mm F4.5-5.6G VR and the AF-S DX NIKKOR 10-24mm F3.5-4.5G ED offer unique advantages depending on your shooting style and preferences. The newer AF-P DX NIKKOR 10-20mm provides a compact and lightweight design, plus VR technology and a more affordable price point. On the other hand, the older AF-S DX NIKKOR 10-24mm offers a slightly larger aperture and might be preferable in scenarios where a wider aperture is more beneficial.
Ultimately, the choice between these two lenses depends on your specific needs, budget, and shooting conditions. Both lenses are excellent options within their respective categories, and both have their merits. It's important to thoroughly review user reviews, resolution charts, and other performance data to make an informed decision that best suits your photography goals.