Mounting a Camera in a Train or Bus Aisle: A Comprehensive Guide for Filmmakers

Whether you're working on a student film, a guerrilla shoot for YouTube, or a commercial production, mounting a camera in a train or bus aisle can be an exciting but challenging task. The key is to balance creativity with safety and legal considerations. In this guide, we’ll explore various methods to achieve stable and effective camera placement in public transportation environments.

The Context of Shoot

Before we dive into the specifics, it's crucial to understand the context of your shoot. Are you looking to capture a guerrilla-style documentary, or are you working on a more formal production?

For a formal production, you can use professional mounting solutions and request permission accordingly. However, in a guerrilla shoot or a low-budget project, you may need to be more resourceful and discreet. This guide will cover both approaches, ensuring you can achieve your creative vision while adhering to guidelines and legal constraints.

Guerrilla Shoot Considerations

If you're conducting a guerrilla shoot, you may not have the luxury of obtaining permission from the transport authorities. In such cases, it’s essential to think creatively and use available tools to keep your gear stable and unobtrusive.

Small Camera Setup

If you're using a compact camera like a GoPro or an action camera, consider using a suction cup mount. These mounts are ideal for smooth surfaces found in buses and trains. However, it's important to ensure that the mount does not interfere with passenger movement. Always position your mount in a way that minimizes the risk of accidental contact.

Using Clamp

A clamp with a double male screw or a 7-inch magic arm can be a versatile option. Attach the clamp to the handrails found in the middle of the aisle. This setup allows you to keep your camera steady and within the frame of the handrails. Alternatively, you can use a strong suction cup and mount your camera to the windows, ensuring the suction is secure and does not come loose during the shoot.

The choice of clamp depends on the specific design of the vehicle and the purpose of your shoot. For instance, a bazooka mount is useful for narrow spaces, but it requires a few ratchet straps to hold it steady. A slider can also be used, allowing for lateral movements that help fine-tune your frame. These devices can be attached to seat handles or uprights, providing a stable base for your camera.

Regular Production Considerations

For a regular production, where you have the opportunity to obtain permission, the use of a tripod is highly recommended. A tripod ensures that your footage remains stable, even in the context of a moving vehicle. If you're working in a tight space, a bazooka mount can be a viable alternative, but it requires additional support to remain steady.

Ensuring Camera Stability

When working in a moving vehicle, it’s essential to counteract the effects of the vehicle's vibration and jolt. Using a steady-cam mount can help achieve this. A steady-cam mount allows you to handle the camera with minimal camera shake, even as the vehicle moves.

Another effective method is to use the shock-absorbing capabilities of the human body. By bracing the camera against your body, specifically using your elbows, you can minimize the impact of the vehicle's movement on your shot. This technique works best for compact cameras but may not be feasible for larger or heavier equipment.

Importance of Safety and Legal Compliance

No matter the type of shoot, safety and legal compliance are paramount. Always check the local laws and regulations regarding photography in public transportation. Ensure that your equipment does not obstruct passageways or cause inconvenience to passengers. Respect the space and adhere to any guidelines provided by the transport authorities.

Conclusion

Mounting a camera in a train or bus aisle can be a challenging but rewarding task. By understanding the context of your shoot, choosing the right equipment, and exercising creativity and caution, you can capture compelling footage in public transportation environments.

Remember, stability, safety, and compliance are crucial, whether you're conducting a guerrilla shoot or a formal production. By following the guidelines and tips outlined in this guide, you can achieve your creative vision while maintaining a positive and legal presence in the transportation environment.