Mastering Long Exposure Photography in Daylight with Canon EOS 80D
Long exposure photography has become a popular technique for capturing stunning imagery, whether it's the gentle flow of water or the ethereal glow of night. While most tutorials focus on shooting during golden hours or at night, you can also achieve long exposure effects during the day using the right techniques and tools. This article will guide you through the process of taking long exposure shots in daylight with your Canon EOS 80D camera, including recommended settings, necessary equipment, and tips for beginners.
Understanding Long Exposure in Daylight
Long exposure photography allows you to capture motion in a scene by exposing the sensor for a longer period. Despite bright daylight conditions, you can still achieve this effect. The Canon EOS 80D is equipped with features that enable you to dial in the perfect settings for these shots. However, managing the excess light requires a few key techniques and pieces of equipment.
The Role of Neutral Density (ND) Filters
One of the essential tools for long exposure photography during the day is a Neutral Density (ND) filter. An ND filter reduces the amount of light entering the lens without altering the color of the image. This makes it easier to capture long exposures even when the light conditions are very bright.
Adjusting Camera Settings for Daytime Long Exposures
Manual Mode
The key to long exposure day photography is switching to Manual Mode, allowing you to have full control over your settings. In manual mode, you can adjust the ISO, Aperture, and Shutter Speed to suit your needs.
ISOSettings
Start by setting your ISO to the minimum, usually ISO 100, to reduce sensitivity to light. This helps in avoiding noise in your final image and allows you to push the limits in terms of shutter speed.
Aperture
To limit the amount of light entering the lens, use a smaller aperture. On the Canon EOS 80D, this means selecting a higher f-stop number. For example, using an aperture of f/22 (or the highest f-stop available on your lens) will significantly reduce the light input.
Shutter Speed
Once you have adjusted the ISO and aperture, set a longer Shutter Speed to achieve the desired exposure. This will depend on the intensity of the light and the effect you want to create.
Additional Techniques and Equipment
In addition to the above settings, using a Sturdy Tripod is crucial for long exposure photography. It helps stabilize the camera during extended shutter times, reducing any potential camera shake or blur.
Manual Mode Camera Settings
If you are not familiar with manual mode, the Canon EOS 80D manual is available for free download from Canon's website. The manual provides step-by-step instructions on how to make these adjustments.
When Additional Help is Needed
Despite the optimal settings, if your images are still overexposed, you may need to use an Neutral Density (ND) Filter. ND filters come in various strengths, often indicated in stops. For example, a 10-stop ND filter would significantly reduce the light input, allowing you to extend your exposure time by a factor of 1024.
Experimenting with Long Exposures on Your Canon EOS 80D
Begin by setting your Canon EOS 80D to Manual Mode. With the ISO at the minimum of 100 and your aperture set to f/22 or the highest f-stop available on your lens, try different exposure times to see how long you can expose without overexposing your image. If you still find your image is overexposed, an ND filter is your next best step.
Give it a try and don't be afraid to experiment with different settings to create the perfect long exposure image during the day with your Canon EOS 80D!
Tips for Success
Increase the exposure time to blur moving objects (e.g., water) and create a sense of motion. Use a tripod to ensure sharpness in your long exposure photos. Shoot in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the harsh midday sun. Experiment with different ND filter strengths to achieve the desired effect.With practice and patience, you'll be able to capture breathtaking long exposure photos even during the brightest daylight hours. Happy shooting!