How to Discover the Reasons Behind Your Parent's Bronze Star Award

Discovering the reasons behind your parent's Bronze Star award can be a journey of understanding and connection. This award, recognized for valor or bravery in combat operations or meritorious service during combat operations, often holds significant personal and historical value. Here are the steps you can take to uncover this information:

Step 1: Check Military Records

First, you should request your parent's military service records. These records may include details about the award, which can be invaluable in piecing together the circumstances of the award.

Requesting Records: You can obtain these records from the National Archives or the appropriate military branch. Online Resources: The National Archives' online catalog, as well as other military history resources, may provide information on award citations.

Step 2: Contact the Veterans Affairs Office

The Veterans Affairs Office can provide you with information about military awards and help you understand the context of the award.

Information Provided: They may offer additional details not included in the military records.

Step 3: Search Online Databases

Online databases can be another source of information. Websites like the National Archives' online catalog or other military history resources might have details on award citations.

Accessing Information: Search using key terms such as the recipient's name or serial number to find relevant information.

Step 4: Ask Family Members

Sometimes, family members may have stories or documents that explain the award. Family members can provide valuable personal insights and background information.

Family Stories: Ask relatives if they have any recollections or documents that might help.

Step 5: Look for Citation Documents

The Bronze Star is usually accompanied by a citation that explains the reasons for the award. This document can provide details about the actions that led to the honor.

Obtaining Citations: You can request the citation document from the appropriate military branch.

Additional Tips

Even when you review all the records, you may find that the short caption is the only information available. This caption is typically generalized and lacks the details that can make the story more personal. Therefore, the best way to get more specific information is directly from your parent.

Request Official Service Records

You can request a copy of your parent's official service records from their Service Headquarters. As the next of kin, you have the right to at least a redacted copy, and awards are typically releasable.

For example, if you are interested in your great-grandfather's award from World War I, you can find records using the serial number on the medal or his name. If you need more detailed information, subscribing to a service like Forces War Records might be necessary.

It is important to note that in some cases, the certificate of the award may not be included in the military records. German artillery fire in World War I often led to widespread Bronze Star awards, but the specifics for World War II might vary.

Conclusion

By following these steps and seeking direct information from your parent or through official channels, you can gain a more comprehensive understanding of the reasons behind their Bronze Star award.