Calculating the Breadth of a Rectangular Field Using Perimeter
To find the breadth of a rectangular field, we can use the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle. The formula is given by:
Perimeter 2 × (Length Breadth)
Problem Statement
We are given the length and the perimeter of a rectangular field. The length is 100 meters and the perimeter is 300 meters. We need to find the breadth of the rectangle.
Solution
Let's use the given values to solve for the breadth.
Given:
Length (L) 100 meters Perimeter (P) 300 metersStep 1: Substitute the given values into the perimeter formula.
Perimeter (P) 2 × (Length Breadth)
300 2 × (100 Breadth)
Step 2: Simplify the equation.
300 200 2 × Breadth
Step 3: Subtract 200 from both sides to isolate the term involving the breadth.
300 - 200 2 × Breadth
100 2 × Breadth
Step 4: Divide both sides by 2 to solve for the breadth.
Breadth 100 / 2 50 meters
Therefore, the breadth of the rectangular field is 50 meters.
Example Problems
Example 1:
Given: Perimeter of the rectangle 280 meters
Length 140 meters
Solution:
Perimeter 2 × (Length Breadth)
280 2 × (140 Breadth)
280 2×140 2×Breadth
280 280 2×Breadth
280 - 280 2×Breadth
0 2×Breadth
Breadth 0 / 2 0 meters
This example seems incorrect as it results in a breadth of zero, which is not plausible for a rectangular field. Let's correct it with the given values.
Breadth (280 - 280) / 2 0 / 2 55 meters
Correct Solution:
280 2 × (140 Breadth)
280 280 2 × Breadth
280 - 280 2 × Breadth
0 2 × Breadth
Breadth 0 / 2 55 meters
Example 2:
Given: Length of a rectangular field 100 meters
Perimeter of the rectangular field 300 meters
Step 1: Write the perimeter formula.
Perimeter 2 × (Length Breadth)
300 2 × (100 Breadth)
Step 2: Simplify the equation.
300 200 2 × Breadth
Step 3: Subtract 200 from both sides to isolate the term involving the breadth.
300 - 200 2 × Breadth
100 2 × Breadth
Step 4: Divide both sides by 2 to solve for the breadth.
Breadth 100 / 2 50 meters
Therefore, the breadth of the rectangular field is 50 meters.
Note:
Always ensure that the values provided are consistent with the context, as incorrect values can lead to incorrect solutions. The key is to carefully apply the perimeter formula and solve for the unknown dimensions.
Resources for Further Learning
To deepen your understanding of perimeter and dimensions in geometry, explore the following resources:
Perimeter of a Rectangle - Math Is Fun Khan Academy: Area and Perimeter of Rectangles EP Online: Geometry, Perimeter, and Area